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GPT-5.4 Mini vs SAM 3

Compare GPT-5.4 Mini and SAM 3 side-by-side. See how these vision models stack up in Object Detection.

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OpenAIGPT-5.4 Mini
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MetaSAM 3
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Models in this comparison

Meta

GPT-5.4 Mini vs SAM 3 Comparison Table

Evals updated July 10, 2026Pricing updated July 21, 2026

PropertyGPT-5.4 MiniSAM 3
OrganizationOpenAIMeta
Categoryclosedclosed
Modalitymultimodalmultimodal
Release DateMar 2026Nov 2025
Context Window400K
Parameters
LicenseProprietaryProprietary
Pricing per 1M tokens
Input $/1M$0.750
Output $/1M$4.50
Vision Tasks
Object DetectionDemoDemo
CaptioningDemo
ClassificationDemo
Instance Segmentation
OCRDemo
Promptable Concept SegmentationDemo
Video Object Tracking
Vision Language
Visual Question AnsweringDemo
Zero Shot Segmentation
Model Features
Foundation Vision
LLMs with Vision Capabilities
Multimodal Vision
Zero-shot Detection
Vision Evalsground-truth scores across 6 vision tasks
Overall
65.3%
Not evaluated
Object Detection
3.9%
Counting
60.8%
Identification
78.1%
OCR
88.1%
Data Extraction
82.5%
Reasoning
78.3%
Avg cost / sample$0.0026
Avg speed / sample4.5s

GPT-5.4 Mini vs SAM 3: Overview

GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 mini is a fast, cost-efficient model developed by OpenAI and released on March 17, 2026, optimized for high-throughput workloads and subagent orchestration. It supports text and image inputs within a 400,000-token context window, making it ideal for processing extensive visual datasets and large codebases in a single request. Designed for low-latency production environments, the model integrates with key API features including function calling, web search, and tool-based computer use, allowing it to assist in automated workflows that require navigating digital interfaces.

Compared to the previous GPT-5 mini, this version runs more than twice as fast while approaching the performance levels of the flagship GPT-5.4 on reasoning and coding benchmarks. While the larger GPT-5.4 introduces native, state-of-the-art computer-use capabilities, GPT-5.4 mini provides a scalable alternative for interpreting screenshots and reasoning over dense UI layouts. For vision tasks on Playground, it excels at extracting structured information from visual documents and assisting in agentic tasks that involve real-time interpretation of software interfaces alongside text.

SAM 3

Released on November 19th, 2025, Segment Anything 3 (SAM 3) is a zero-shot image segmentation model that “detects, segments, and tracks objects in images and videos based on concept prompts.” This model was developed by Meta as the third model in the Segment Anything series.

Unlike its previous SAM models (Segment Anything and Segment Anything 2), you can provide SAM 3 with the prompt “shipping container” and it will generate precise segmentation masks for all shipping containers in an image. SAM 3 generates segmentation masks that correspond to the location of the objects found with a text prompt.

Frequently Asked Questions

SAM 3 has not yet been evaluated on Roboflow's current Vision Evals, so this comparison shows specs, licensing, and pricing rather than benchmark scores.

Yes. The comparison demo on this page runs both models on the same image side by side for object detection in the free Roboflow Playground. You can try it instantly, and a free account unlocks unlimited runs.