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Gemma 4 31B vs SAM 3

Compare Gemma 4 31B and SAM 3 side-by-side. See how these vision models stack up in Object Detection.

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GoogleGemma 4 31B
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MetaSAM 3
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Models in this comparison

Meta

Gemma 4 31B vs SAM 3 Comparison Table

Evals updated July 10, 2026Pricing updated July 21, 2026

PropertyGemma 4 31BSAM 3
OrganizationGoogleMeta
Categoryopenclosed
Modalitymultimodalmultimodal
Release DateApr 2026Nov 2025
Context Window256K
Parameters31B
LicenseApache 2.0Proprietary
Pricing per 1M tokens
Input $/1M$0.120
Output $/1M$0.370
Vision Tasks
Object DetectionDemoDemo
CaptioningDemo
classificationDemo
Instance Segmentation
OCRDemo
Promptable Concept SegmentationDemo
Video Object Tracking
Vision Language
Visual Question AnsweringDemo
Zero Shot Segmentation
Model Features
Foundation Vision
Multimodal Vision
Zero-shot Detection

Gemma 4 31B vs SAM 3: Overview

Gemma 4 31B

Gemma 4 31B is the largest dense model in Google's Gemma 4 family, built from the same research as Gemini 3 and released as open weights under the Apache 2.0 license. It supports a 256K token context window with text and image input, configurable thinking mode for step-by-step reasoning, and multilingual support across 140+ languages. The unquantized model fits on a single 80GB GPU.

For vision tasks, Gemma 4 31B supports image understanding with variable aspect ratios and resolutions, and can output structured bounding boxes for UI element detection, making it useful for document parsing and UI understanding. Compared to Gemma 3, it delivers stronger reasoning and multimodal performance. It is part of a four-size family alongside the 26B A4B MoE variant and two on-device models (E2B, E4B), with the 31B dense variant optimized for output quality and fine-tuning over inference speed.

SAM 3

Released on November 19th, 2025, Segment Anything 3 (SAM 3) is a zero-shot image segmentation model that “detects, segments, and tracks objects in images and videos based on concept prompts.” This model was developed by Meta as the third model in the Segment Anything series.

Unlike its previous SAM models (Segment Anything and Segment Anything 2), you can provide SAM 3 with the prompt “shipping container” and it will generate precise segmentation masks for all shipping containers in an image. SAM 3 generates segmentation masks that correspond to the location of the objects found with a text prompt.

Frequently Asked Questions

Gemma 4 31B is released under Apache 2.0, while SAM 3 uses Proprietary. Licensing often matters more than raw accuracy for commercial deployments, so check the terms against how you plan to ship.

Yes. The comparison demo on this page runs both models on the same image side by side for object detection in the free Roboflow Playground. You can try it instantly, and a free account unlocks unlimited runs.