Roboflow

RT-DETR vs YOLO11

Compare RT-DETR and YOLO11 side-by-side.

Compare RT-DETR vs YOLO11 live

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Models in this comparison

Baidu

RT-DETR vs YOLO11 Comparison Table

Evals updated July 10, 2026Pricing updated July 21, 2026

PropertyRT-DETRYOLO11
OrganizationBaiduUltralytics
Categoryopenopen
Modalityvisionvision
Release DateApr 2023Sep 2024
Context Window
Parameters20M-76M2.6M-56.9M
LicenseApache 2.0AGPL 3.0
Model Sizes input resolution per size variant
Nano640×640
Small1280×1280, 640×640
Medium1280×1280, 640×640
Large1280×1280, 640×640
XL1280×1280, 640×640
Vision Tasks
Object DetectionDemo (COCO)
Instance SegmentationDemo (COCO)
Model Features
Real-Time Vision

RT-DETR vs YOLO11: Overview

RT-DETR

RT-DETR (Real-Time Detection Transformer) is an object detection model developed by Baidu, released in April 2023 under the Apache 2.0 license. It is the first transformer-based real-time object detector, addressing the inference speed limitations of earlier DETR models through an efficient hybrid encoder that decouples intra-scale interaction and cross-scale fusion, enabling the model to process multi-scale features without the high computational overhead of standard transformer encoders.

RT-DETR achieves 53.1% AP on COCO at 108 FPS on an NVIDIA T4 GPU for the RT-DETR-L variant, outperforming comparably sized YOLO detectors at similar speeds. It maintains end-to-end inference without non-maximum suppression, simplifying deployment pipelines. RT-DETR established the baseline for real-time transformer detection and has been extended by subsequent works including RF-DETR and RT-DETRv2.

YOLO11

YOLO11 is an object detection and multi-task vision model developed by Ultralytics, released in September 2024 under the AGPL-3.0 license. It is the latest generation in the Ultralytics YOLO series and supports object detection, instance segmentation, image classification, pose estimation, and oriented bounding box detection within a single unified framework. YOLO11 introduces architectural refinements that improve accuracy while reducing parameter count compared to YOLOv8 at equivalent model sizes.

YOLO11 is available in five model sizes from Nano to Extra Large and is deployable through the Ultralytics Python package, Roboflow Inference, and export formats including ONNX, TensorRT, and CoreML. It supports fine-tuning on custom datasets through the standard Ultralytics training API.

BaiduRT-DETR