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Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-5.6 Luna

Compare Claude Opus 4.8 and GPT-5.6 Luna side-by-side. See how these vision models stack up in Image Captioning, Classification, OCR, Object Detection, and Open Prompt.

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AnthropicClaude Opus 4.8
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OpenAIGPT-5.6 Luna
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Models in this comparison

Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-5.6 Luna on Vision Evals

GPT-5.6 Luna scores higher on 3 of the five Vision Evals tasks.

The widest gap is Object Detection, where GPT-5.6 Luna leads 61.0% to 38.6%.

Overall, Claude Opus 4.8 averages 58.3% (#36 of 61) against 64.7% (#27 of 61) for GPT-5.6 Luna.

GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper ($0.0011 vs $0.021 per sample), while Claude Opus 4.8 is faster (7.7s vs 8.6s per sample).

Claude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna

Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-5.6 Luna Comparison Table

Evals updated October 8, 2026Pricing updated October 8, 2026

PropertyClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6 Luna
OrganizationAnthropicOpenAI
Categoryclosedclosed
Modalitymultimodalmultimodal
Release DateMay 2026Jul 2026
Context Window1.0M1.5M
ParametersUnknownUnknown
LicenseProprietaryProprietary
Pricing per 1M tokens
Input $/1M$5.00$0.200
Output $/1M$25.00$1.20
Vision Tasks
CaptioningDemoDemo
Chart Question AnsweringSupportedSupported
ClassificationDemoDemo
Document Question AnsweringSupportedSupported
Image TaggingSupportedSupported
Multi-Label ClassificationSupportedSupported
Object DetectionDemoDemo
OCRDemoDemo
Vision LanguageSupportedSupported
Visual Question AnsweringDemoDemo
Model Features
Foundation VisionSupportedSupported
LLMs with Vision CapabilitiesSupportedSupported
Multimodal VisionSupportedSupported
Vision Evalsground-truth scores across 5 vision tasks, pooled at low effort
Overall
58.3%
64.7%
Avg cost / sample$0.021$0.0011
Avg speed / sample7.66s8.60s
By task
Object Detection (low)
38.6%
$0.026
61.0%
±1.2, Mean of 3 runs, range 59.9 to 62.2
$0.0015
Object Detection (high)–
62.3%
±1.2, Mean of 3 runs, range 61.4 to 63.8
$0.0050
Counting (low)
54.0%
$0.0076
67.1%
±1.4, Mean of 3 runs, range 66.2 to 68.9
$0.0006
Counting (high)–
70.7%
±3.4, Mean of 3 runs, range 66.2 to 73.0
$0.0015
Identification (low)
84.4%
$0.0067
83.3%
±1.6, Mean of 3 runs, range 81.3 to 84.4
$0.0004
Identification (high)–
84.4%
±6.3, Mean of 3 runs, range 78.1 to 90.6
$0.0007
OCR (low)
61.5%
$0.025
51.8%
$0.0011
by category
Single value
53.0%
Transcription
70.8%
Structured JSON
82.4%
Text localization
24.2%
Single value
29.6%
Transcription
75.5%
Structured JSON
73.6%
Text localization
39.7%
OCR (high)
62.1%
$0.038
55.7%
$0.0041
by category
Single value
54.8%
Transcription
67.0%
Structured JSON
83.5%
Text localization
23.6%
Single value
33.0%
Transcription
83.5%
Structured JSON
77.0%
Text localization
43.8%
Reasoning (low)
53.0%
$0.0078
60.5%
±5.0, Mean of 3 runs, range 55.0 to 64.9
$0.0006
Reasoning (high)
52.3%
$0.0078
65.6%
±3.6, Mean of 3 runs, range 60.9 to 68.2
$0.0015

Claude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-5.6 Luna: Overview

Claude Opus 4.8

Claude Opus 4.8 is Anthropic's most capable generally available large language model, released on May 28, 2026 as an incremental upgrade to Claude Opus 4.7. The model accepts text and image inputs and produces text outputs, with a 1 million token context window on the Claude API, Amazon Bedrock, and Google Cloud Vertex AI (200k tokens on Microsoft Foundry) and up to 128k max output tokens. It uses adaptive thinking and supports adjustable effort tiers — high by default, with extra and max tiers available for more demanding tasks. A fast mode operates at approximately 2.5x standard speed. The model is described by Anthropic as a hybrid reasoning model designed for advanced coding, agentic workflows, long-context reasoning, and professional knowledge work.

Key behavioral improvements over Opus 4.7 include substantially reduced rates of unreported code flaws, improved honesty in self-assessment, and better tool-calling reliability. On Anthropic's Super-Agent benchmark, Opus 4.8 completes every case end-to-end, and it scores 84% on Online-Mind2Web for computer-use and browser-agent tasks. It achieves 88.6% on SWE-bench Verified and 69.2% on SWE-bench Pro. Alongside the model, Anthropic launched Dynamic Workflows in Claude Code (research preview), which enables Claude to orchestrate hundreds of parallel subagents for codebase-scale tasks such as large migrations. The Messages API was also updated to accept mid-task system messages without breaking prompt caching, improving support for long-running agentic pipelines.

GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna is the fastest and most cost-efficient model in OpenAI's GPT-5.6 family, which also includes Sol (the flagship tier) and Terra (the balanced mid-tier). Introduced under a new naming convention where the generation number (5.6) and a durable capability tier name (Luna, Terra, Sol) together define each model, Luna occupies the lightweight end of the family and is designed for high-volume, latency-sensitive workloads such as summarization, drafting, autocomplete, classification, and routine automation. The GPT-5.6 family as a whole advances capabilities in software engineering, computer use, professional knowledge work, scientific research, and cybersecurity, with all three tiers rated at the "High" capability level under OpenAI's Preparedness Framework for both cybersecurity and biological/chemical risk domains.

GPT-5.6 Luna supports multimodal input and function calling, and shares the family's 1.5 million token context window. On Terminal-Bench 2.1, Luna scores 82.5%, and on the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index it outperforms comparable models at roughly one-quarter the estimated cost of higher-tier alternatives. Luna supports the GPT-5.6 prompt caching scheme, which introduces explicit cache breakpoints and a 30-minute minimum cache life. The model was previewed on June 26, 2026 to a limited group of trusted partners via the OpenAI API and Codex, with general availability rolling out on July 9, 2026 across ChatGPT, Codex, and the API.

Frequently Asked Questions

On Roboflow's Vision Evals, GPT-5.6 Luna performed better. It scores higher on 3 of the five vision tasks and averages 64.7% (#27 of 61) against 58.3% (#36 of 61) for Claude Opus 4.8. These scores measure vision capabilities only; either model may perform differently on work outside this benchmark's tasks.

No. On the Vision Evals Object Detection benchmark at low effort, GPT-5.6 Luna leads with 61.0% against 38.6%. This is the widest gap between the two models across the benchmark's tasks.

GPT-5.6 Luna is cheaper to run. Across Roboflow's Vision Evals task mix it averaged $0.0011 per sample against $0.021. Claude Opus 4.8 is priced at $5.00 per 1M input tokens and $25.00 per 1M output; GPT-5.6 Luna is priced at $0.20 per 1M input tokens and $1.20 per 1M output. Actual costs depend on your image sizes, prompts, and output length.

Claude Opus 4.8 is faster. Across Roboflow's Vision Evals it averaged 7.7s per inference against 8.6s. Latency varies with image size, prompt length, and provider load, so treat these as relative rather than guaranteed figures.

Yes. The comparison demo on this page runs both models on the same image side by side for image captioning and image classification in the free Roboflow Playground. You can try it instantly, and a free account unlocks unlimited runs.