GPT-5.4 vs Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct
Compare GPT-5.4 and Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct side-by-side. See how these vision models stack up in OCR, Image Captioning, and Open Prompt.
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GPT-5.4 vs Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct Comparison Table
Evals updated July 10, 2026Pricing updated July 21, 2026
| Property | GPT-5.4 | Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Organization | OpenAI | Qwen |
| Category | closed | open |
| Modality | multimodal | multimodal |
| Release Date | Mar 2026 | Sep 2025 |
| Context Window | 1.1M | 256K |
| Parameters | 235B | |
| License | Proprietary | Apache 2.0 |
| Pricing per 1M tokens | ||
| Input $/1M | $2.50 | $0.210 |
| Output $/1M | $15.00 | $1.90 |
| Vision Tasks | ||
| Captioning | Demo | Demo |
| Object Detection | Demo | |
| OCR | Demo | Demo |
| Vision Language | ||
| Visual Question Answering | Demo | Demo |
| Classification | Demo | |
| Model Features | ||
| LLMs with Vision Capabilities | ||
| Multimodal Vision | ||
| Foundation Vision | ||
Vision Evalsground-truth scores across 6 vision tasks | ||
| Overall | Not evaluated | 66.4% |
| Object Detection | – | 42.3% |
| Counting | – | 47.3% |
| Identification | – | 90.6% |
| OCR | – | 88.1% |
| Data Extraction | – | 86.6% |
| Reasoning | – | 43.5% |
| Avg cost / sample | – | $0.0007 |
| Avg speed / sample | – | 8.2s |
GPT-5.4 vs Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct: Overview
GPT-5.4 is a proprietary multimodal large language model developed by OpenAI and released on March 5, 2026. It is designed for professional workloads such as advanced software development, research, and agentic automation. The model combines the general reasoning capabilities of the GPT-5 series with software engineering improvements derived from GPT-5.3-Codex. In the API and Codex environments it supports context windows of up to 1 million tokens, enabling long-context reasoning and large-scale code or document workflows.
Compared with GPT-5.2, GPT-5.4 reduces false individual claims by 33% and lowers overall response errors by 18%, improving factual reliability across complex tasks. It is also the first general-purpose OpenAI release with native computer-use capabilities, allowing agents to interact with desktops, browsers, and external applications to complete multi-step workflows. The model family includes three variants: GPT-5.4 (standard), GPT-5.4 Pro for higher-performance workloads, and GPT-5.4 Thinking, a reasoning-oriented version in ChatGPT that presents an upfront plan before generating its response. The API also introduces a Tool Search system that allows models to retrieve tool definitions dynamically, reducing token usage in tool-heavy integrations.
Qwen3 VL 235B A22B Instruct is a flagship multimodal vision-language model developed by Qwen (Alibaba Cloud), designed for instruction-following tasks that combine advanced text generation with visual understanding. It serves as a high-end open-weight model for developers and researchers building multimodal AI systems that require strong reasoning, perception, and long-context capabilities.
The model supports interleaved text and image inputs, very long context windows (up to roughly 256K tokens), and efficient inference through a mixture-of-experts architecture with about 22B active parameters out of 235B total. In today’s landscape, it competes with top-tier proprietary vision-language models while offering the advantages of open weights and flexible deployment. Typical applications include multimodal assistants, document and image analysis, visual reasoning, and large-context instruction-based workflows.