Gemma 3 12B, announced by Google DeepMind on March 12, 2025, is part of the open-weight Gemma 3 family, designed to provide a balance between capability and accessibility. With around 12 billion parameters, it supports multimodal input (text + images) and outputs text, making it useful for reasoning, summarization, Q&A, and visual understanding tasks. The model supports an input context of 128,000 tokens and typically generates up to ~8,000 tokens in output.
The 12B variant is instruction-tuned (“Gemma-3-12B-IT”) and optimized for multilingual use across more than 140 languages. It can run on a single GPU or TPU, offering a lighter compute footprint than very large proprietary models, while still achieving strong performance in reasoning benchmarks. Quantized and lower-precision variants are available to improve efficiency. Limitations include smaller output lengths relative to input capacity, scaling hardware needs at larger sizes, and performance below massive proprietary models on the most complex multimodal or reasoning-heavy tasks.
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Usage
Past 30 DaysGemma 3 12B costs $0.050 per 1M input tokens and $0.150 per 1M output tokens.
Pricing updated Sep 4, 2026
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Gemma 3 12B ships under a custom, model-specific license rather than a standard permissive or restrictive one, so the Gemma 3 12B license has to be read directly. Custom model licenses range from effectively permissive to research-only.
Uncertainty around licensing can delay or stop a project, and acceptable-use policies attached to custom licenses are binding terms rather than guidance. Review them alongside the Gemma 3 12B license before production deployment.
If the custom terms rule out your use case, a commercial license from the rights holder is the way through. Roboflow's licensing page lists the supported models whose commercial license is included in a Roboflow plan, so it is worth checking whether Gemma 3 12B — or a permissively licensed alternative — fits your deployment.
Do not hesitate to reach out with questions for your commercial project — our team will help you start solving business problems on the first call. See Roboflow commercial licensing for the models included in each plan.
Talk to salesThis model is released under a custom license that does not match a standard open-source identifier. Read the full license text linked from the model documentation.
Custom licenses vary widely in what they permit. Many model-specific custom licenses include commercial-use restrictions (e.g., non-commercial weights, named-user limits, or jurisdiction restrictions). Read the full license before deploying commercially.
Custom licenses are model-specific. Always check the per-model License Notes section above and the linked official license text.
License information is provided as a guide and is not legal advice.